Search results for "Xenopus oocytes"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Multiple actions of fenamates and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on GABAA receptors

2019

The nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) niflumic acid, a fenamate in structure, has many molecular targets, one of them being specific subtypes of the main inhibitory ligand-gated anion channel, the GABA(A) receptor. Here, we report on the effects of other fenamates and other classes of NSAIDs on brain picrotoxinin-sensitive GABA A receptors, using an autoradiographic assay with [S-35]TBPS as a ligand on mouse brain sections. We found that the other fenamates studied (flufenamic acid, meclofenamic acid, mefenamic acid and tolfenamic acid) affected the autoradiographic signal at low micromolar concentrations in a facilitatory-like allosteric fashion, i.e., without having affinity to …

MECHANISM0301 basic medicineNSAID drugsMefenamic acidAllosteric regulationPharmacologyBINDING-SITESGABA03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTolfenamic acidNiflumic acidmedicineSHIFTMODULATIONReceptorXenopus oocytesAGENTPharmacologyChemistryGABAA receptorNiflumic acidANION GRADIENTA RECEPTORSSUBUNITS3. Good healthMeclofenamic acidFenamates030104 developmental biologyFlufenamic acid317 PharmacyACIDAutoradiography030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRecombinant GABA(A) receptorsRESPONSESmedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Pharmacology
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Specific binding of VegT mRNA localization signal to membranes in Xenopus oocytes

2021

Abstract We have studied the interaction of a VegT mRNA localization signal sequence with the membranes of the mitochondrial cloud in Xenopus oocytes, and the binding of the VegT mRNA signal sequence to the lipid raft regions of the vesicles bounded by ordered and disordered phospholipid bilayers. RNA preference for the membranes of the mitochondrial cloud was confirmed using microscopy of a fluorescence resonance energy transfer from RNA molecules to membranes. Our studies show that VegT mRNA has a higher affinity for ordered regions of lipid bilayers. This conclusion is supported by the dissociation constant measurements for RNA-liposome complex and the visualization of the FRET signal be…

Signal peptideXenopusLipid vesiclesMitochondrial cloudProtein Sorting SignalsXenopus ProteinsXenopus laevis03 medical and health sciencesMembrane MicrodomainsRafts0302 clinical medicineFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferAnimalsLipid bilayerMolecular BiologyLipid raftXenopus oocytes030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMessenger RNABinding SitesbiologyChemistryVegT mRNARNACell BiologyMembrane RNAbiology.organism_classificationFörster resonance energy transferLiposomesOocytesFRETBiophysicsFemaleT-Box Domain Proteins030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research
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